Amarnath Yatra 2023: Journey to the Sacred Cave of Lord Shiva

Devotees visit Lord Amarnath every year to see and see him during the 45-day festival. Most of the devotees come only in the months of July and August during the Shravani fair, at the same time also the holiest month of Shravan for Hindus also comes.

Let us tell you that this year Amarnath Yatra 2023 will start on 1st July 2023 and this yatra will end on the date of Rakshabandhan ( 30 August 2023 ) which falls in the month of August.

When the Amarnath Yatra begins, it is also called the first worship of Lord Shri Amarnathji.

In olden times the way to the cave used to pass through Rawalpindi (Pakistan) but now we can go directly to Jammu by train, Jammu is also called as Winter Capital of India.

The best time for this journey is during the time of Guru Purnima and Shravan Purnima. For the convenience of the devotees, the Jammu and Kashmir government has provided all the facilities along the way.

So that the devotees can easily complete their Amarnath Yatra. But sometimes the rain is a hindrance in the travel of the travelers.

Bus service from Jammu to Pahalgam (7500 ft) is also available. In Pahalgam, devotees sometimes keep porters for their salmon and clothes. There everyone is busy preparing for the journey.

Along with this, when the gleaming golden rays of the sun fall on the Pahalgam river, then a beautiful view is also visible to the travelers. Pahalgam in Kashmir means the land of religious leaders.


Table of Contents

Amarnath temple

Due to the freezing of water droplets in the 40 m high Amarnath cave, an ascending deposit of stone is formed.

People of the Hindu religion consider this icy stone as Shivling. This cave is made of wax from May to August because at that time the snow of the Himalayas melts and starts freezing on this cave and we get to see a replica of Shivling.

In the middle of these months, the arrival of Shivling decreases day by day. It is said that the size of this linga also varies according to the time of rising and setting of the Sun and Moon. But there is no scientific evidence for this.

According to Hindu Mahatmas, this is the same cave where Lord Shiva explained the importance of life to Mother Parvati.

According to other beliefs, the stone made of ice represents Parvati and Lord Ganesha, the son of Shiva.

The main annual pilgrimage center of this cave is the place of Shivling formed from ice.


The mythological history of the Amarnath cave

The Kashmir Valley was the residence of King Dasha and Rishi Kashyap and his sons. Mythological belief is that once the valley of Kashmir was submerged. It took the form of a big lake.

Then sage Kashyap drained this water through many rivers and small water bodies. At the same time, the sage Bhrigu passed through there during his journey to the holy Himalayan mountain. Then when the water level was low, Bhrigu Rishi first saw the holy cave of Amarnath and the ice Shivling in the Himalayan mountain ranges.

It is believed that since then this place became the main shrine of Shiva worship and travel because Lord Shiva did penance here.

The Amarnath cave is believed to be 5000 years old by the Archaeological Department, that is, this cave was in the Mahabharata period. But his assessment may be wrong, because the question arises that when there was a cave 5000 years ago, then what cave was not there before that?

The ancient mountains of the Himalayas are believed to be millions of years old. If any cave would have been made in them, then it must have been made during the ice age itself, that is, 12 to 13 thousand years ago from today.

According to the Puranas, there is a darshan of Shri Baba Amarnath, who gives ten times the darshan in Kashi, a hundred times than Prayag and a thousand times than Naimisharanya, and one who goes to Kailash gets salvation. When was the Puranas written? Some in the Mahabharata period and some in the Buddhist period. Then there is a mention of this pilgrimage in the Puranas.

By the way, the journey of Amarnath is being done since the time of Mahabharata. There is evidence of traveling on this route even in the Buddhist period. After this, in Kalhana’s Rajatarangini Tarang II, written in BC, it is mentioned that King Samdimat of Kashmir (34 BC-17 AD) was a devotee of Shiva and he used to worship the snow Shivalinga located in the forests of Pahalgam. This mention shows how old the practice of making this pilgrimage is.

Equal mention of the Amarnath shrine is found in Bringesh Samhita, Nilamat Purana, Kalhana’s Rajatarangini, etc.

The Bringesh Samhita mentions some essential places where pilgrims had to perform religious rituals on their way to the Amarnath cave.

They include Anantnaya (Anantnag), Mach Bhawan (Mattan), Ganeshbal (Ganeshpur), Mamleshwar (Mamal), Chandanwadi (2,811 m), Sushramnagar (Sheshnag, 3454 m), Panchtarangini (Panchtarni, 3,845 m) and Amravati.

An English writer Lawrence writes in his book ‘Valley of Kashmir’ that earlier the Kashmiri Brahmins of Mattan used to make pilgrimages to Amarnath. Later in Batkut the Maliks took over this responsibility, as it was their responsibility to maintain the route and act as guides.

They also knew about the weather. Even today, the fourth offering is given to the descendants of this Muslim shepherd. Pahalgam means village of shepherds.

When the invasion took place, the Amarnath Yatra was interrupted for a period of about 300 years from the middle of the 14th century.

One of the rulers of Kashmir was ‘Zainulbuddin’ (1420-70 AD), who visited the Amarnath cave.

Then it was reintroduced in the 18th century. During the year 1991 to 95, this visit was postponed due to the fear of terrorist attacks.

It has been widely misunderstood that this cave was first discovered by a Muslim in the 18th-19th century.

He was a shepherd of Gujjar society, who is called Buta Malik. Did the shepherd take his goats to graze at such a high altitude, where oxygen is scarce?

Local historians believe that the cave was rediscovered in the summer of 1869 and that the first formal pilgrimage to the holy cave was conducted 3 years later in 1872. Malik was also accompanying him on this pilgrimage.

Swami Vivekananda visited the Amarnath cave on 8 August 1898 and later he mentioned that I thought the ice linga was Shiva himself. I have never seen anything so beautiful, so inspiring, nor have I enjoyed any religious place so much.

The importance of this cave is not because the snow Shivling is formed here. The significance of this cave is also because in this cave Lord Shiva had recited the mantra of immortality to his wife Goddess Parvati and she did penance here for many years, so it is a major and holy place of Shiva.

There are 5 main places of Shiva-

  1. Mount Kailash,
  2. Amaranth,
  3. Kedarnath,
  4. Kashi and
  5. Pashupatinath.

Actually, according to the scriptures, in this cave Lord Shiva had told the secret of immortality to Mother Parvati. Along with Mother Parvati, this mystery was also heard by Shuk (Parrot) and two pigeons.

This Shuka later became immortal as Shukadev Rishi, while in the cave even today many devotees see a pair of pigeons that are believed to be immortal birds.

When Lord Shiva was taking Parvati to narrate the immortal story, he released small infinity snakes into Anantnag, the sandalwood from the forehead into the Chandanwadi, the other fleas on the flea top, and the Sheshnag around the neck at a place called Sheshnag. All these places are still visible on the way during the Amarnath Yatra.


Amarnath Yatra Organizer

Officially, the yatra is organized by the state government in association with the Shri Amarnath Yatra Board. The government agency provides all the amenities required during the journey to the devotees, which includes all facilities like clothes, food, tents, and telecommunication.

Amarnath is formed by combining two Hindi words “Amar” meaning “indestructible” and “Nath” meaning “God”.

According to a legend, when Goddess Parvati asked Lord Shiva to reveal the secret of immortality which he had been hiding from her for a long time. Then, to tell this secret, Lord Shiva took Parvati to this cave in the Himalayas, so that no one could hear this secret of her, and this is what Lord Shiva told Goddess Parvati the secret of immortality.

On the way to the cave, many social organizations arrange tents or pandals for the devotees to eat and rest.

More than 100 pandals are set up along the way of the yatra, which we can also rent for overnight stays. A helicopter facility is also provided from the lower camp to Panjtarni (6 km from the cave).

Way to Amarnath Cave

There are 2 routes to go on Amarnath Yatra – one goes through Pahalgam and the other goes through Sonmarg Baltal. That is, one has to reach Pahalgam or Baltal before any area across the country. After this, the journey is done on foot.

State Transport Corporation and Private Transport Transport Operators provide daily travel services from Jammu to Pahalgam and Baltal. Along with this, we can also do private taxis from Jammu and Kashmir.

The northern route is about 16 kilometers long but it is very difficult to climb this route. This route starts from Baltal and reaches the cave through Domial, Barari, and Sangam.

On the northern way, we also get to see the Amarnath Valley and the Amaravathi River which is connected to the Amarnath Glacier.

It is said that Lord Shiva left Nandi and the bull at Pahalgam (bull village). In Chandanwadi, he released the moon with his hair. And he had left his snake on the bank of Sheshnag Sarovar.

He had left Lord Ganesha on the Mahagunas (Mahaganesh hill) mountain. At Panjtarni, he left the five elements – earth, water, air, fire, and sky. And thus sacrificing all the things of the world, Lord Shiva did the Tandava dance there. And finally, Lord came to the holy cave of Amarnath with Goddess Parvati.


Amarnath Yatra Registration

Registration for the Amarnath Yatra in 2023: A Simple Method to Make Your Travel Plans

Hindu culture assigns the Amarnath Temple with a lot of importance, and many devotees travel there each year to seek its spiritual blessings. But getting reservations for the Amarnath Yatra can frequently be a difficult and stressful process. Thankfully, the Department has presented the Amarnath Yatra Registration 2023, which provides an easy solution to this problem.

Ease of Registration

The Amarnath Yatra Registration 2023 has made it simple for pilgrims to register themselves for the journey. This implies that they can arrange their trip without fretting about the booking process, whether they are traveling alone or with loved ones. The Department has made it simpler than ever for people to travel on this significant pilgrimage by streamlining the ticket ordering procedure.

Online Registration Requirements

The Department has established a set of requirements for register through online channels in order to make the booking procedure as efficient as possible. Pilgrims can be sure that their booking procedure will be simple and hassle-free by fulfilling these requirements. This entails giving correct personal information and adhering to the standards and laws established by the Department.

In addition, they have to pay registration fees in order to file their application. The Shri Amarnath Shrine Board, which has taken on the responsibility to look after all the pilgrims and also share guidelines for this yatra, will once again start the Amarnath Yatra on June 30, 2023.

The department has also given the date of registration on which the interested person can book the tickets for themselves or the family or friends with whom he or she wanted to plan their visit to the temple, so be sure to check Amarnath Yatra 2023 Form Opening/ Closing Date.

Dates and Fees for Registration

Interested pilgrims must submit an application form as well as a registration money in order to purchase their Amarnath Yatra tickets. The registration period for the 2023 pilgrimage will begin on April 11, 2023, according to a department announcement. The final registration deadline has been established for April 30, 2023. To guarantee their place on the pilgrimage, applicants must finish the application submission procedure within this window of time.

Guidelines and Regulations

To ensure the safety and well-being of all pilgrims, the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board has provided detailed guidelines and regulations for the pilgrimage. These guidelines outline what pilgrims can and cannot bring with them, as well as the necessary precautions that must be taken while on the journey. It is essential that all pilgrims follow these guidelines to ensure a safe and successful pilgrimage.

Useful Tips for a Safe and Comfortable Amarnath Yatra 2023

The Amarnath Yatra is one of the most significant and challenging pilgrimages in India. To ensure a safe and comfortable journey for all pilgrims, here are some useful tips to keep in mind:

  • Dress: The weather during the Yatra can be unpredictable, with temperatures dropping at night. Pilgrims are advised to carry sufficient warm clothing such as sweaters, woolen trousers, monkey caps, windcheaters, raincoats, sleeping bags or blankets, waterproof boots/shoes, walking sticks, torches, etc. Ladies are advised to avoid wearing saris and instead wear comfortable Salwar suits.
  • Medical Assistance: Medical posts manned by qualified doctors and nursing staff are established en route to cater to the needs of the pilgrims, free of cost. However, pilgrims are advised to carry any medicines specifically prescribed for them.
  • Provisions: Essential rations are available at fair price rates from the specially established Govt. Depots at Chandanwari, Sheshnag, and Panchtami. Numerous wayside tea-shops and small restaurants are set up by private parties. However, pilgrims are advised to carry biscuits, tinned food, and other essentials with them. Firewood or gas can be obtained at Chandanwari, Sheshnag, Panchtarni, and near the Cave.
  • Insurance: In view of the hazardous nature of the journey, pilgrims are advised to insure themselves before proceeding on the Yatra. In recent years, the SASB has been providing Accident Insurance cover to Registered Yatris (Pilgrims).
  • Accommodation: Good tented accommodation with allied facilities is set up during the Yatra period. These are provided on the basis of payment of rates fixed by the authorities manning the Yatra.
  • Registration: Registration of pilgrims is undertaken usually a month ahead of the date fixed for commencement of the Yatra. The dates are notified through press advertisements. As per the rules, no Yatri is allowed to proceed on the journey without a Registration Card/ Permit. The process of Registration for Yatris (Pilgrims) of Shri Amarnathji Yatra 2023 will commence according to the dates set by the Shrine Board, simultaneously for both the Baltal and Chandanwari routes, through designated Bank Branches all over the country.

By following these tips, pilgrims can have a safe and comfortable journey to the Amarnath Temple and have a fulfilling spiritual experience.


Dos and Don’ts for Amarnath Yatra 2023

Undertaking the Amarnath Yatra is a once-in-a-lifetime experience for many pilgrims. To ensure that your journey is safe and enjoyable, here are some important dos and don’ts to keep in mind:

Dos:

  • Keep moving slowly and steadily while on the trek and follow the instructions issued by the Yatra Officer.
  • Ensure that you are physically fit for the journey and have undergone a medical examination. Remember that the trek involves crossing Mahagunus pass at an altitude of 14,000 feet above sea level.
  • Carry sufficient woollens, rain gear, walking stick, torch, and other essential items such as biscuits and tinned food.
  • Make sure that ponies carrying your luggage and eatables remain with you at all times. Ensure that the ponywalla, labourer or dandiwalla is properly registered and carries a token allotted at fixed rates at the base camps.
  • Avail medical assistance from qualified doctors and nursing staff available enroute, free of cost.
  • Insure yourself before proceeding on the Yatra.

Don’ts:

  • Do not take any shortcuts or stray from the main route as it can be dangerous and lead to accidents.
  • Do not indulge in any unethical or illegal activities during the Yatra.
  • Do not pollute the environment by littering or throwing garbage on the trek route.
  • Do not carry any plastic bags or disposable plastic items.
  • Do not overexert yourself and take frequent breaks to avoid exhaustion.

By following these dos and don’ts, you can ensure a safe and memorable journey to the holy Amarnath Cave.

Step-by-Step Registration Procedure for Shri Amarnath Yatra 2023

To register for the Shri Amarnath Yatra 2023, follow these step-by-step procedures through designated branches of banks:

  1. Fill in the prescribed application form with all the necessary details and sign it.
  2. Obtain the Compulsory Health Certificate (CHC) from an authorized doctor/medical institution. The CHC should be issued on or after the specified date.
  3. Attach three passport-sized photographs for the Yatra Permit and one for the application form.
  4. Submit the filled-in application form, CHC, and photographs to the registration officer.

How to Register for Shri Amarnath Yatra: A Complete Guide

Shri Amarnath Yatra is a famous Hindu pilgrimage located in the Himalayan region of Jammu and Kashmir. Every year, thousands of devotees from all over India visit the holy cave of Shri Amarnath to seek blessings from Lord Shiva. However, to participate in the Yatra, one needs to register and obtain a Yatra permit. In this article, we will provide a complete guide on how to register for Shri Amarnath Yatra.

Who can Register for Shri Amarnath Yatra?

As per the guidelines of the Shri Amarnath Shrine Board (SASB), no one below the age of 13 years or above the age of 75 years and no lady with more than six week’s pregnancy shall be registered for the Yatra. Other than that, anyone can register for the Yatra.

How to Obtain the Application Form and Compulsory Health Certificate?

To obtain the Yatra permit, every Yatri has to submit an application form along with a Compulsory Health Certificate (CHC) issued by an authorized medical institution. The formats of the application form for registration and CHC are made available online by SASB. The list of authorized institutions/doctors for issuing CHC is constantly updated and made available online. The application form and CHC may be made available free of cost to the applicant Yatri by the registration branch.

Documents Required for Yatra Permit

To apply for the Yatra permit, the applicant-Yatri will have to submit the following documents to the registration officer:

  1. Filled-in prescribed application form
  2. Prescribed Compulsory Health Certificate (CHC) issued on or after the specified date by the authorized doctor/medical institution
  3. Four passport-sized photographs (three for Yatra permits and one for the application form)

Registration Process

The registration officer checks the following:

  1. Whether the application form has been correctly filled-in and signed by the applicant-Yatri
  2. Whether the CHC has been issued by the authorized doctor/medical institution
  3. Whether the CHC has been issued on or after the specified date

Once the registration officer verifies the documents, the Yatri is issued a Yatra permit.

Conclusion

Shri Amarnath Yatra is a sacred pilgrimage for Hindus, and obtaining a Yatra permit is a necessary step to participate in the Yatra. By following the guidelines and procedures mentioned in this article, you can register for the Yatra and have a hassle-free experience.


FAQ

What is the age limit to register for Shri Amarnath Yatra?

No one below the age of 13 years or above the age of 75 years and no lady with more than six week’s pregnancy shall be registered for the Yatra.

How can I obtain the application form and Compulsory Health Certificate?

The formats of the application form for registration and CHC are made available online by SASB. The list of authorized institutions/doctors for issuing CHC is constantly updated and made available online.

What documents do I need to submit for Yatra permit?

Filled-in prescribed application form, Prescribed Compulsory Health Certificate

What is the Amarnath Yatra?

The Amarnath Yatra is an annual pilgrimage to the Amarnath cave in Jammu and Kashmir, India, which is believed to be the abode of Lord Shiva. The pilgrimage takes place during the Hindu month of Shravan (July-August) and attracts hundreds of thousands of devotees every year.

How do I register for the Amarnath Yatra?

The registration process for the Amarnath Yatra usually starts in the month of March-April every year. You can register online through the official website of the Shri Amarnathji Shrine Board (SASB). The registration process includes providing personal details, medical history, and undertaking to abide by the rules and regulations of the Yatra.

What are the requirements for the Amarnath Yatra?

The Amarnath Yatra is a physically challenging journey that involves trekking at high altitudes. To be eligible for the Yatra, you need to be physically fit and not suffering from any serious illnesses. You will also need a Yatra permit, which can be obtained by registering with the SASB.

What are the routes for the Amarnath Yatra?

There are two main routes for the Amarnath Yatra – the Pahalgam route and the Baltal route. The Pahalgam route is longer and more scenic, while the Baltal route is shorter and more challenging.

How long does the Amarnath Yatra take?

The Amarnath Yatra usually takes 3-4 days to complete, depending on the route and weather conditions. However, some devotees may take longer, depending on their physical fitness and pace of travel.

What are the accommodation options for the Amarnath Yatra?

The SASB provides several accommodation options for the Amarnath Yatra, including tents, huts, and guesthouses. You can also make your own arrangements for accommodation in nearby towns and villages.

What are the safety measures for the Amarnath Yatra?

The SASB takes several safety measures to ensure the safety and well-being of the devotees, including medical facilities, security arrangements, and emergency response teams. It is important to follow the rules and regulations of the Yatra and take adequate precautions against altitude sickness and other health issues.

What are the best times to go for the Amarnath Yatra?

The Amarnath Yatra takes place during the Hindu month of Shravan, which usually falls in July-August. The best time to go for the Yatra is during the first two weeks of the month, when the weather is usually favorable and the crowds are relatively low.

What are the customs and rituals of the Amarnath Yatra?

The Amarnath Yatra involves several customs and rituals, including taking a holy dip in the Amarnath Lake, offering prayers at the Amarnath cave, and performing the Rudra Abhishek pooja. It is important to follow the customs and rituals with devotion and respect.

What should I carry for the Amarnath Yatra?

You should carry warm clothes, rain gear, sturdy shoes, sunscreen, a hat, a first-aid kit, and a torch. You should also carry enough cash and identity proof documents. It is important to travel light and avoid carrying unnecessary items that may add to the weight of your luggage.

When amarnath yatra start in 2023

Amarnath Yatra 2023 will start on Date 1st July 2023

What is the Amarnath yatra 2023 registration date?

Amarnath yatra registration Starts on Date 11 April 2023.

Where is Amarnath Temple?

The Amarnath Temple is located in the Kashmir Territory of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The road passes through Pahalgam.

How many people are allowed to register per day in the year 2023 Amarnath Yatra

The Pahalgam-Chandanwari track and the Sonmarg-Baltal track will each allow 1500 registrations for Yatris (pilgrims) on each day of the Shree Amarnath Yatra program for 2023.

How much will a helicopter ticket for Amarnath Yatra cost?

it will Cost Rs. 8500 Approx Per Person



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